조건문 완료 진행형

형태

제3유형 조건문에 조건문 현재의 완료형이 사용될 수 있습니다.

If절 (조건) 주절 (결과)
If + 과거 완료 조건문 완료 진행형
If this thing had happened that thing would have been happening.

기능

조건문 완료 진행형은 제3유형 조건문에 사용될 수 있습니다. 이것은 if절에서 완료되지 않은 행위의 결과를 표현하고, 이 결과를 완료되지 않거나 진행중인 행위로서 표현합니다.

  • If the weather had been better (하지만 날씨는 좋지 않았습니다), I'd have been sitting in the garden when he arrived (하지만 저는 그러지 않았습니다).
  • If she hadn't got a job in London (하지만 그녀는 취직을 했습니다), she would have been working in Paris (하지만 그녀는 그러지 않았습니다).
  • If I had had a ball I would have been playing football.
  • If I had known it was dangerous I wouldn't have been climbing that cliff.

조건문 완료 진행형

모든 동사의 조건문 완료 진행형은 네 부분으로 구성됩니다:
would + have + been + 현재 분사
현재 분사는 동사의 원형에 -ing 어미를 붙여서 만듭니다.

주어 + would + have + been + 현재 분사
He would have been staying
They would have been going
To Work: 조건문 완료 진행형
긍정문 부정문 의문문 부정 의문문
I would have been living I wouldn't have been living Would I have been living? Wouldn't I have been living?
You would have been living You wouldn't have been living Would you have been living? Wouldn't you have been living?
He would have been living He wouldn't have been living Would he have been living? Wouldn't he have been living?
She would have been living She wouldn't have been living Would she have been living? Wouldn't she have been living?
We would have been living We wouldn't have been living Would we have been living? Wouldn't we have been living?
They would have been living They wouldn't have been living Would they have been living? Wouldn't they have been living?